Physical Observers and Quantum Reconstructions

Published in arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.01561, 2025

Recommended citation: Daimer, D. & Still, S. (2025). Physical Observers and Quantum Reconstructions. arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.01561.

There is a multitude of interpretations of quantum mechanics, but foundational principles are lacking. Relational quantum mechanics views the observer as a physical system, which allows for an unambiguous interpretation as all axioms are purely operational, describing how observers acquire information. The approach, however, is based on the premise that the observer retains only predictive information about the observed system. Here, we justify this premise using the following principle: Physically embedded observers choose information processing strategies that provide them with the option to approach physical limits to the greatest possible extent.

Download paper here